deriv SD cv (450) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 450 ETT STT a 3.4.92 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
In the /loT, first person endings get /AT, and become /pit.
More longwindedly —
In the /loT, replace
/mip /vas /mas /iT' /vahi /mahi
with
/Ani''' /Ava''' /Ama''' /ai''' /Avahai''' /Amahai'''.
See —
nI + /loT /mip
→ **naya- + /mip
→ nayA- + /mip by atodIrghoyaJi
→ nayA- + Ami by this rule
→ nayA- + /Ani''' by <<< merniH
→ !**nayAni "let me lead", by akassavarN...
nI + /loT /mas
→ !**nayAma "let's lead"
gam + /loT /mas
→ !**gacchAma "let's go"
labh + /loT /iT'
→ **labha- + /ai'''
→ !**labhai "let me get"
labh + /loT /mahi
→ **labha- + /mahe''' by <13 Tita::Atman...
→ **labha- + mahai by eta::ai >
→ labhA + mahai by atodIrghoyaJi
→ labhA + /Amahai''' by this rule
→ !**labhAmahai "let's get"
labh + /loT /vahi → !**labhAvahai "let us2 get"
nI + /loT /mahi → !**nayAmahai "let's lead (A.)", same steps as **labhAmahai
See also first person loT.
Why do we say "they become /pit"?
**dviS- + /loT /vahi
→ dviS + vahai by eta::ai >
→ dviS + /Avahai''' by this rule
→ dveS + /Avahai''' with gbH because /Avahai''' is /pit
→ !**dveSAvahai "let both of us hate"
dviS + /loT /mip
→ **dveSANi "let me hate"
kR + /loT /mip
→ **karo- + /mip
→ **karo- + /Ani'''
→ **karavANi "let me do", with /Natvam
**dveSAva
**dveSAma
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