04019 webgloss

note: sacred-texts

04019001

draupady uvAca

draupady.. uvAca

draupadI = pn

draupady.. uvAca = said

"Draupadi said,

ahaM sairandhriveSeNa carantI rAjavezmani

ahaM sairandhri-veSeNa carantI rAja-vezmani

aham = (has su) I, I am

ahaM sairandhri- = hey maidservant

ahaM sairandhri-veSeNa = dress

ahaM sairandhri-veSeNa carantI rAja- = king

ahaM sairandhri-veSeNa carantI rAja-vezmani = house (vezman-)

'Alas, I am now under sudeSNA's command, living in the palace in the guise of a Sairindhri.

zaucadAsmi sudeSNAyA akSadhUrtasya kAraNAt

zaucadAsmi sudeSNAyA$ akSa-dhUrtasya kAraNAt

zaucadAsmi sudeSNAyAH = pn

zaucadAsmi sudeSNAyA$ akSa- = dice; eye

zaucadAsmi sudeSNAyA$ akSa-dhUrtasya kAraNAt = reason, motive, cause

on account of that desperate gambler.

04019002

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAM rAjaputryAH paraMtapa

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAM rAja-putryAH paraMtapa

vikriyAM pazya = look!, see!

vikriyAM pazya me = my, (is) mine, I have (Gas); to me, for me (Ge); by me (TA)

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAm = intense, violent, hard, acute, sharp

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAM rAja- = king

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAM rAja-putryAH = of daughter

vikriyAM pazya me tIvrAM rAja-putryAH paraMtapa = enemy-scorcher

And, O chastiser of foes, behold the plight of poignant woe which I, a princess, am now in.

Ase kAlam upAsInA sarvaM duHkhaM kilArtavat

Ase = sat

Ase kAlam = time

Ase kAlam upAsInA sarvam = whole, entire, all

Ase kAlam upAsInA sarvaM duHkham = pain, suffering

I am living in expectation of the close of this stated period. The extreme of misery, therefore, is mine.

04019003

anityA kila martyAnAm arthasiddhir jayAjayau

anityA kila martyAnAm artha-siddhir jay'-.A-jayau

anityA kila = or so they say, it seems

anityA kila martyAnAm artha- = purpose, meaning; (@latter) in order to, for; wealth

anityA kila martyAnAm artha-siddhiH = success, perfection, enlightenment; accomplishment, power (esp. superpower)

anityA kila martyAnAm artha-siddhir jaya- = victory

anityA kila martyAnAm artha-siddhir jay'-a- = non-, a-, an-

anityA kila martyAnAm artha-siddhir jay'-.A-jayau = victory

Success of purpose, victory, and defeat, as regards mortals, are transitory.

iti kRtvA pratIkSAmi bhartqNAm udayaM punaH

iti kRtvA pratIkSAmi bhartRRNAm udayaM punaH@

iti = (close quote); saying, thinking

iti kRtvA = did and

iti kRtvA pratIkSAmi bhartRRNAm = of husbands

iti kRtvA pratIkSAmi bhartRRNAm udayam = success; rising

iti kRtvA pratIkSAmi bhartRRNAm udayaM punar = again

It is in this belief that I am living in expectation of the return of prosperity to my husbands.

Prosperity and adversity revolve like a wheel. It is in this belief that I am living in expectation of the return of prosperity to my husbands.

04019004

ya eva hetur bhavati puruSasya jayAvahaH

yaH = the one that

ya eva = only; indeed; (@ignore)

ya eva hetuH = cause, reason, logic, way it works

ya eva hetur bhavati = is, becomes, there is

ya eva hetur bhavati puruSasya = of a man

That cause which bringeth on victory,

parAjaye ca hetuH sa iti ca pratipAlaye

parAjaye ca = and

parAjaye ca hetuH = cause, reason, logic, way it works

parAjaye ca hetuH saH = he, that one, it (never used before consonant)

parAjaye ca hetuH sa iti = (close quote); saying, thinking

parAjaye ca hetuH sa iti ca = and

may bring defeat as well.

I live in this hope. Why dost thou not, O Bhimasena, regard me as one dead?

04019005

dattvA yAcanti puruSA hatvA vadhyanti cApare

dattvA yAcanti puruSA hatvA vadhyanti c' .Apare

dattvA = give and

dattvA yAcanti puruSA = (@cyan) men

dattvA yAcanti puruSA hatvA = killed and, hit and

dattvA yAcanti puruSA hatvA vadhyanti ca = and

dattvA yAcanti puruSA hatvA vadhyanti c' apare = another one; western; posterior

I have heard that persons that give may beg: that they who slay may be slain;

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante parair iti ca me zrutam

pAtayitvA = made (you) fall and

pAtayitvA ca = and

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante paraiH = enemy

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante parair iti = (close quote); saying, thinking

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante parair iti ca = and

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante parair iti ca me = my, (is) mine, I have (Gas); to me, for me (Ge); by me (TA)

pAtayitvA ca pAtyante parair iti ca me zrutam = (was) heard; learning, culture

and that they who over-throw others may themselves be overthrown by foes.

04019006

na daivasyAtibhAro 'sti na daivasyAtivartanam

na daivasy' .AtibhAro 'sti na daivasy' .Ativartanam

na = no, not, doesn't

na daivasy' atibhAraH = excessive burden, too heavy a burden

na daivasy' .AtibhAro asti = there is

na daivasy' .AtibhAro 'sti na = no, not, doesn't

Nothing is difficult for Destiny and none can over-ride Destiny.

iti cApy AgamaM bhUyo daivasya pratipAlaye

iti c' .Apy AgamaM bhUyo daivasya pratipAlaye

iti = (close quote); saying, thinking

iti ca = and

iti c' api = even, too (enclitic); maybe? (starts yes/no questions); any-, some- (turns who into someone etc.)

iti c' .Apy Agamam = coming

iti c' .Apy AgamaM bhUyaH = more, even more; again

It is for this that I am awaiting the return of favourable fortune.

04019007

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punas tatraiva tiSThati

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punas@ tatr' .aiva tiSThati

sthitam = waiting, standing, staying, that is at

sthitaM pUrvam = previous; previously, earlier

sthitaM pUrvaM jalam = water

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra = wherever, the one in whom, the one in which, the place in which

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punar = again

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punas@ tatra = there, in that, on it, about that subject

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punas@ tatr' eva = only; indeed; (@ignore)

sthitaM pUrvaM jalaM yatra punas@ tatr' .aiva tiSThati = stands, stays, remains

As a tank once dried, is filled up once again,

iti paryAyam icchantI pratIkSAmy udayaM punaH

iti paryAyam icchantI pratIkSAmy udayaM punaH@

iti = (close quote); saying, thinking

iti paryAyam icchantI pratIkSAmy udayam = success; rising

iti paryAyam icchantI pratIkSAmy udayaM punar = again

so hoping for a change for the better, I await the return of prosperity.

04019008

daivena kila yasyArthaH sunIto 'pi vipadyate

daivena kila yasy' .ArthaH sunIto 'pi vipadyate

daivena = by fate

daivena kila = or so they say, it seems

daivena kila yasya = he whose, the one whose, he who has, and he has

daivena kila yasy' arthaH = purpose, meaning; (@latter) in order to, for; wealth

daivena kila yasy' .ArthaH sunIto api = even, too (enclitic); maybe? (starts yes/no questions); any-, some- (turns who into someone etc.)

When one's business that hath been well-provided for is seen to be frustrated,

daivasya cAgame yatnas tena kAryo vijAnatA

daivasya c' Agame yatnas tena kAryo vijAnatA

daivasya ca = and

daivasya c' Agame = the coming

daivasya c' Agame yatnaH = effort

daivasya c' Agame yatnas tena = by him, by it; that's why

daivasya c' Agame yatnas tena kAryaH = task, (that) has to be done

a truly wise person should never strive for bringing back good fortune.

04019009

yat tu me vacanasyAsya kathitasya prayojanam

yat tu me vacanasy' .Asya kathitasya prayojanam

yat = the one which; because, as

yat tu = but, (ignore), and

yat tu me = my, (is) mine, I have (Gas); to me, for me (Ge); by me (TA)

yat tu me vacanasy' asya = this one's, to this, of this

yat tu me vacanasy' .Asya kathitasya prayojanam = purpose

The purpose of these words spoken by me.

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat tvam apRSTA vA bravImi te

pRccha = ask

pRccha mAm = (has am) me

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat = that, he, them, she, it; and then, so, therefore

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat tvam = you (has su); -ness, -hood, -ship (affix)

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat tvam apRSTA vA = or; maybe

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat tvam apRSTA vA bravImi = i say

pRccha mAM duHkhitAM tat tvam apRSTA vA bravImi te = they; your (enclitic); to you (enclitic)

plunged as I am an sorrow, asked or unasked by thee to explain, I shall tell thee everything.

04019010

mahiSI pANDuputrANAM duhitA drupadasya ca

mahiSI pANDu-putrANAM duhitA drupadasya ca

mahiSI = queen

mahiSI pANDu- = pn

mahiSI pANDu-putrANAm = son

mahiSI pANDu-putrANAM duhitA = daughter

mahiSI pANDu-putrANAM duhitA drupadasya = pn

mahiSI pANDu-putrANAM duhitA drupadasya ca = and

Queen of the sons of Pandu and daughter of Drupada,

imAm avasthAM saMprAptA kA mad anyA jijIviSet

imAm = this one (@f)

imAm avasthAm = state, condition

imAm avasthAM saMprAptA = arrived, gotten

imAm avasthAM saMprAptA kA = who?; which one?; affix kap (no meaning, added to some compounds)

imAm avasthAM saMprAptA kA mat = me (@former)

imAm avasthAM saMprAptA kA mad anyA = another one, someone else

who else, save myself, would wish to live, having fallen into such a plight?

index of webgloss files