deriv LSK ETT STT aSTA ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
This /paribhASA means that when two sUtras go like —
priests get cows ||
John a blanket ||
then John gets no cow, even if John is a priest.
In other words, we must understand /tu "but" in the second sutra in such a situation, and we may not understand /ca "too". When /pANini means that John gets both a cow and a blanket, he invariably adds /ca, like this —
118 priests get cows ||
119 John a blanket too ||
This principle is called in Sanskrit the takraG-kauNDinya-nyAya तक्रंॱकौण्डिन्यॱन्याय ("fable of the buttermilk and kauNDinya कौण्डिन्य". When /pANini says "give curds to the brahmins buttermilk to kauNDinya", our poor brahmin kauNDinya कौण्डिन्य gets no curds. Even though in the /laukika such sentences sometimes mean that John gets both.