deriv SD cv (490) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 490 ETT STT a 7.1.91 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE

Nal uttamo vA

णलुत्तमो वा ONPANINI 71091

The first person /Nal (is /Nit) optionally.

The third person /Nal always has label N ण्, which causes /vRddhi by ata::upadh... —

**cakR- चकृॱ + /liT /tip
→ cakR चकृ + /Nal
→ cakar चकर् + /Nal by gbS
→ cakAr चकार् + /Nal by ata::upadh...
→ !**cakAra चकार "he did"

If we choose to not apply NaluttamovA णलुत्तमोवा, /liT /mip will work like /liT /tip —

**cakR- चकृॱ + /liT /mip
→ !**cakAra' चकारऽ "I did", same as above

But if we take the option, /Nal becomes "al" —

**cakR- चकृॱ + /liT /mip
→ !**cakara चकर "I did", same steps as above except ata::upadh...

Similarly, there is optionally no /vRddhi in —

pac पच् + /liT /mip → !**papaca पपच "I cooked"

nI नी → !**ninaya निनय "I led"

ji जि → !**jigaya जिगय "I conquered"

pU पू → !**pupava पुपव "I cleaned"

gam गम् → !**jagama जगम "I went"