deriv SD cv (358) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 358 ETT STT a 8.1.21 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE

bahuvacane vas;nasau

बहुवचने वस्नसौ ONPANINI 81021

Replace /yuSmad- /asmad- plus (second, fourth or sixth) with /vas'' /nas'' when plural (when enclitic).

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Some optional replacements —

/me'' — to me / my

/te'' — to thee / thy

**tubhyam तुभ्यम् → !**te'' तेऽऽ by !! .

**tava तव → **te'' तेऽऽ by !! .

Ofthese, me मे te ते are very common; mama मम tava तव are common, mahyam मह्यम् tubhyam तुभ्यम् are seldom found.

There is another **te ते meaning "they".

/vAm'' — o / to / of you two

The noun /vAm'' is an optional replacement:

1. for **yuvAm युवाम्, but only when second;
2. for **yuvAbhyAm युवाभ्याम्, but only when fourth;
3. for **yuvayos युवयोस्, but only when sixth.

/yuSmad- + second /au
→ **yuvAm युवाम्
→ /vAm'' optionally by < yuSmadasmad...

/yuSmad- + fourth /bhyAm
→ **yuvAbhyAm युवाभ्याम्
→ /vAm'' optionally by < yuSmadasmad...

/yuSmad- + sixth /os
→ **yuvayos युवयोस्
→ /vAm'' optionally by < yuSmadasmad...

In this verse the first vAm वाम् has second ending (replacing **yuvAm युवाम्), and the second has sixth (replacing **yuvayos युवयोस्) —

na hi vAm hantum icchAm smarann upakRtAni vAm |
न हि वाम्हन्तुमिच्छाम्स्मरन्नुपकृतानि वाम्।
"because I don't want to kill you two, being grateful for your past services."

/vas'' — o / to / of y'all

/yuSmad- + /zas → **yuSmAn युष्मान् → /vas'' by !! .

/yuSmad- + fourth /bhyas → **yuSmabhyam युष्मभ्यम् → /vas'' by !! .

/yuSmad- + /Am → **yuSmAkam युष्माकम् → /vas'' by !! .