deriv SD cv (997) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 997 ETT STT a 2.1.51 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE

taddhitArthottarapada-samAhAre ca

तद्धितार्थोत्तरपदॱसमाहारे च ONPANINI 21051

A numeral, or a point of the compass, will compound with a noun having the same ending:
(1) to express the meaning of a /taddhita,
(2) when there is a further member added after the compound, or
(3) to mean a group.

The compound will be a /tatpuruSa.

Examples with /diz- words —

taddhitArthe तद्धितार्थे

pUrvasyAM zAlAyAm bhavaH पूर्वस्यां शालायां भवः allowed by dikpUrvapad...
!**paurvazAla- पौर्वशालॱ m

!**AparazAla- आपरशालॱ m

uttarapade उत्तरपदे

pUrvazAlApriyaH पूर्वशालाप्रियः

aparazAlApriyaH अपरशालाप्रियः

Examples with numerals

taddhitArthe तद्धितार्थे

pAJcanApitiH पाञ्चनापितिः

paJcakapAlaH पञ्चकपालः

uttarapade उत्तरपदे

paJcagavadhanaH पञ्चगवधनः

dazagavadhanaH दशगवधनः

samAhAre समाहारे

paJcapUlI पञ्चपूली "group of five bunches"

paJcakumAri पञ्चकुमारि "group of five **kumArI- कुमारीॱ"

These are neuter by sanapuMsakam, so the final shortens by hrasvonapuMs....

dik;saMkhye saMjJAyAm < 21051 taddhitArthottarapad... > saMkhyA-pUrvo dviguH
dik;saMkhye saMjJAyAm <<< L 997 >>> dik-pUrva-padAd a-sa...