deriv LSK ETT STT aSTA ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE

@aJc whitney

See also summary of aJc enders.

See also Whitney grammar on aJc-enders.

paragraph 407 page 179

page 152

viSvaJc- mn going apart

Compounds with aJc अञ्च् or /ac'''. The root /ac''' or /aJcu makes, in combination with prepositions and other words, a considerable class of familiarly used adjectives.

a. The feminine stems are prAcI, pratIcI, viSUcI-, respectively.

**viSvac- विष्वच् when /pada
→ viSvak विष्वक् by coHkuH
→ viSvag विष्वग् by jhalAJjazonte
→ !**viSvak- विष्वक् normalizing.

(a.) A part of these adjectives have only two stem-forms: a strong

in aJc अञ्च् (yielding aG अङ्, from aGks अङ्क्स्, in nom. sing, masc.), and a weak in

ac; others distinguish from the middle in ac a weakest stem in c च्,

before which the a is contracted with a preceding i इ or u उ into I ई or U ऊ.

(b.) The feminine is made by adding I to the stem-form used in

the weakest cases.

408. As examples of inflection we may take

**prAc- प्राच् mn forward, east,
**pratyac- प्रत्यच् mn opposite, west,
**viSvac- विष्वच् mn going apart.

Singular:

**prAc- प्राच् n + /su → **prAk प्राक्

**prAc- प्राच् m + /su → **prAG प्राङ्

**prAc- प्राच् m + /am → **prAJcam प्राञ्चम्

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् n + /su → **pratyak प्रत्यक्

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् m + /su → **pratyaG प्रत्यङ्

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् m + /am → **pratyaJcam प्रत्यञ्चम्

**viSvac- विष्वच् n + /su → **viSvak विष्वक्

**viSvac- विष्वच् m + /su → !**viSvaG विष्वङ् like **pratyaG प्रत्यङ्

**viSvac- विष्वच् m + /am → !**viSvaJcam विष्वञ्चम्

**viSvak विष्वक् in detail —

**viSvac- विष्वच् n + /su
→ viSvac विष्वच् by svamornapuMs...
→ **viSvak- विष्वक् becauise it is now /pada
→ !**viSvak विष्वक्

I.

**prAcA प्राचा

**pratIcA प्रतीचा

/Ge

/Gasi /Gas

**prAcas प्राचस्

**pratIcas प्रतीचस्

/Gi

**prAc- प्राच् + /Gi → !**prAci प्राचि

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् + /Gi → !**pratIci प्रतीचि

!**viSUci विषूचि

Dual:

**prAc- प्राच् m + /au → **prAJcau प्राञ्चौ

**prAc- प्राच् n + /au → !**prAcI प्राची by napuMsakAcca

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् + /au → !**pratyaJcau प्रत्यञ्चौ

**pratyac- प्रत्यच् + /zI → !**pratIcI' प्रतीचीऽ