index deriv SD cv (82) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 82 ETT STT a 8.2.39 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
Replace padafinal serious with j ज् b ब् g ग् D ड् d द्.
According to the most alike rule, this means that we replace all padafinal like this —
k क् kh ख् gh घ् h ह् → g ग्
c च् ch छ् jh झ् z श् → j ज्
T ट् Th ठ् Dh ढ् S ष् → D ड्
t त् th थ् dh ध् s स् → d द्
p प् ph फ् bh भ् → b ब्
Example. When we add /su after **anuSTubh- अनुष्टुभ् or **vidyut- विद्युत्, the /su is deleted by halGyAbbhyodIrgh..., and then the final of the nounbase becomes padafinal, so this rule replaces it —
**anuSTubh- अनुष्टुभ् + /su → anuSTubh अनुष्टुभ् by halGyAbbhyodIrgh... → !**anuSTub अनुष्टुब् by this rule
**vidyut- विद्युत् + /su → vidyut विद्युत् by halGyAbbhyodIrgh... → vidyud विद्युद् by this rule
When before a pause, these letters will be compulsorily changed into c च् p प् k क् T ट् t त् by vAvasAne —
**anuSTub अनुष्टुब् + pause → **anuSTup' अनुष्टुप्ऽ
vidyud विद्युद् + pause → **vidyut' विद्युत्ऽ
Also, the t त् of /zatR becomes padafinal by svAdiSvasarv... before all consonants —
**hasat- हसत् + /bhis / → hasadbhis हसद्भिस् by this rule / → !**hasadbhis हसद्भिस् "with the laughing guys"
**hasat- हसत् + /sup' / → hasadsu हसद्सु by this rule / → hasatsu हसत्सु by kharica → !**hasatsu हसत्सु "about the laughing guys"
Can you show any example of s स् changing into t त् by this rule?
There aren't any; the exception sasajuSoruH prevents that.
But sasajuSoruH is downriver from here! Didn't you say elsewhere that rule sasajuSoruH, being in the /tripAdI, cannot affect previous rules?
No; I said that the r र् made by sasajuSoruH cannot trigger previous rules. It's fine for later rules to be exceptions of previous rules.
Can you show any example of c च् changing into j ज् by this rule?
There aren't any; <9 coHkuH prevents the /cu from reaching here, so j ज् jh झ् ch छ् become g ग्.
If so, why did you bother to include the line c च् ch छ् jh झ् z श् → j ज् in the table above?
Because rules UkAlojjhrasv... and ajjhanagam... and syasicsIyuTt... have a padafinal c च् unaffected by <9 coHkuH, which turns into j ज् by this rule.
dadhas ta;thoz ca < | 82039 jhalAM jazo 'nte | > jhaSas ta;thor dho '... |
toS Si <<< | L 82 | >>> yaro 'nunAsike 'nunA... |