deriv SD cv (896) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 896 ETT STT a 6.4.19 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
Replace cch च्छ् (that's to say, ch छ् including its augment /tuk) with z श्, and v व् with /UTh, before a nasal affix, (as well as before /kvi, and before a /kGit that starts with a serious).
prach प्रछ् + /naJ allowed by yajayAcay...
→ pratchna- प्रत्छ्नॱ by checa
→ !**prazna- प्रश्नॱ "question, asking" by this rule
vicch विच्छ् + /naG → **vizna- विश्नॱ
with /kvip —
zabdaprAz शब्दप्राश्
goviz गोविश्
aksadyUH अक्सद्यूः hole
hiraNyadyUH हिरण्यद्यूः hole
aksadyUH अक्सद्यूः
hiraNyadyUH हिरण्यद्यूः
How come this sUtra starts with cch च्छ्, a double consonant? I thought doubles cannot happen after a pause.
They indeed cannot. /pANini said chvozzUDanunAsikeca छ्वोःशूडनुनासिकेच, and it's still chanted that way.
But this sUtra is often spelled with cchvo च्छ्वो because /pataJjali said that this ch छ् means cch च्छ् — otherwise, the derivation of **prazna- प्रश्नॱ above would not work.
For the details, see Kiparsky's article, Panini is slick, but he isn't mean.
That ch;vos छ्वोस् is a /dvandva. Shouldn't rule coHkuH have made this sUtra into g;vozzU ग्वोःशू ... ?
It should. /pANini ungramatically treats vos वोस् as an affix here to help you remember that it is ch छ्, not k क् or g ग्, that is affected. As the saying goes, sensei wa yasashii.
But I don't even know what language is that!
Maybe you don't. But the auto-detect lnguage feature in google translator does :)
aj;jhana;gamAM sani <<< | 64019 cch;voz z;UD anunAsi... | >>> asiddhavad atrAbhAt |
bhrAja;bhAsa;dhurvi;... <<< | L 896 | >>> dAmnIzasayuyujastutu... |