deriv SD cv (311) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 311 ETT STT a 6.4.12 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
(Lengthen nexttolast) of in इन् /han pUSan- पूषन् aryaman- अर्यमन् only before /zi and strong /su.
(I translated this rule and the next rule, sauca >, together.)
Exception to <<<< sarvanAmasth....
Example before /zi —
bahuyogin- बहुयोगिन् n + /zi
→ !**bahuyogIni बहुयोगीनि by <<<< sarvanAmasth...
yogin- योगिन् m + /su
→ yogIns योगीन्स् by <<<< sarvanAmasth...
→ yogIn योगीन् by halGyAbbhyodIrgh...
→ !**yogI योगी by nalopaHprAt...
However there will be no lengthening of in इन्-enders when they are mf and before /au /jas /am —
**yogin- योगिन् + /au → !**yoginau योगिनौ, with no <<<< sarvanAmasth...
**yogin- योगिन् + /jas → !**yoginas' योगिनस्ऽ
**yogin- योगिन् + /am → !**yoginam योगिनम्
Nor of compounds that have the rootnoun /han "killer" ifc, like **vRtrahan- वृत्रहन्
**vRtrahan- वृत्रहन् + /am
→ vRtrahanam वृत्रहनम्, with no <<<< sarvanAmasth...
→ vRtrahaNam वृत्रहणम् with /Natvam by ekAjuttar...
→ **vRtrahaNam वृत्रहणम् " o soldier"
**vRtrahan- वृत्रहन् + /au → **vRtrahaNau वृत्रहणौ "two soldiers"
**vRtrahan- वृत्रहन् + /jas → **vRtrahaNas वृत्रहणस् "soldiers"
Nor of pUSan- पूषन् and aryaman- अर्यमन् that are proper names of the Sun-god, or the names of two different gods —
pUSan- पूषन् + /au → !**pUSaNau पूषणौ
aryaman- अर्यमन् + /au → !**aryamaNau अर्यमणौ
Because of the lack of lengthening, we cannot tell —
**yogin- योगिन् + /jas → **yoginas' योगिनस्ऽ
from —
**yogin- योगिन् + /zas → **yoginas' योगिनस्ऽ
**yogin- योगिन् + /Gas → !**yoginas योगिनस्
**yogin- योगिन् + /Gasi → **yoginas योगिनस्
ap;tRn;tRc; svasR;na... < | 64012 in;han;pUSAryamNAM zau | > sau ca |
na saMyogAd va;m-antAt <<< | L 311 | >>> sau ca |