deriv SD cv (202) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 202 ETT STT a 7.2.115 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
Replace a vowel-ender stem with /vRddhi before /JNit.
(This rule will work only on the last vowel, but a nexttolast a अ will be vRddhied by ata::upadh... > q.v.)
Example before /ciN —
Examples before /Nal —
nI- नीॱ + /liT /tip OR /mip → **ninAya निनाय "he / she / I led"
zru श्रु + /liT /mip OR /tip → **zuzrAva शुश्राव "heard"
pU पू → !**pupAva पुपाव "cleaned"
This rule won't work before a /JNit /taddhita, because of the exception taddhiteSvac... >>, which replaces the first vowel with /vRddhi, not the last one.
This rule will not apply when we take the option in NaluttamovA —
zru श्रु + /liT /mip
→ zru श्रु + a अ optionally by NaluttamovA
→ zro श्रो + a अ by gbS
→ zuzro शुश्रो + a अ by liTidhAtor... ff
→ !**zuzrava शुश्रव "I heard"
hole reread acoJN
Example before /Nyat (/kRtya affix):
Examples before /sup —
**sakhi- सखिॱ + /jas
→ sakhi सखि + jasN जस्ण् by sakhyurasamb...
→ **sakhAyas सखायस्
/go- + /su
→ /go- + suN सुण् by gotoNit
→ gau गौ + s स् by this rule
→ **gaus गौस्
/go- + /jas
→ /go- + jasN जस्ण्
→ gau- गौॱ + as अस्
→ gAv- गाव् + as अस् by ecoyavAyAvaH
→ **gAvas गावस्
I can't say jasN जस्ण् aloud.
Hm. Sorry. Neither can I. Say jasuN जसुण्, with u उ just feop.
mRjer vRddhiH < | 72115 aco J;Niti | > ata:: upadhAyAH |
sakhyur asambuddhau <<< | L 202 | >>> khyatyAt parasya |