deriv SD cv (337) ashtadhyayi.com hei.de L 337 ETT STT a 8.2.29 ALPH OLDHOMEPAGE NEWHOMEPAGE
Drop the initial s स् or k क् of a cluster that is padafinal or before /jhal.
Exception to <6 saMyogAntasy..., which would drop the last letter.
padasyAnte yas saMyogaH पदस्यान्ते यः संयोगः, a padafinal cluster, jhali parato vA yas saMyogaH झलि परतो वा यः संयोगः,
or a cluster before /jhal, tasyAdibhUtayos sakArakakArayorlopo bhavati | तस्यादिभूतयोः सकारककारयोर्लोपो भवति । loses its initial s स् k क्.
So, nounbase bhRsj- भृस्ज् n "frying" (derived from rooth bhrasj- with /samprasAraNa, with some suffix such as /kvip i guess), when padafinal, loses its s स् —
bhRsj- भृस्ज् + /su
→ bhRsj भृस्ज् by halGyAbbhyodIrgh...
→ bhRj भृज् by this rule
→ bhRS भृष् by vrazcabhrasjas... 7>
→ bhRD भृड् by jhalAJjazonte 10>
→ bhRT भृट् optionally by vAvasAne
But when not padafinal,
bhRsj- भृस्ज् + /au
→ bhRzjau भृश्जौ by stozzcunAzcuH
→ !**bhRjjau भृज्जौ by jhalAJjazjhaz...
By AkvestacchIl... and bhrAjabhAsadh..., we can use this rootnoun ifc after its object to mean "habitual or skilled frier" —
matsyabhRT मत्स्यभृट्, matsyabhRjjau मत्स्यभृज्जौ, matsyabhRDbhyAm मत्स्यभृड्भ्याम्.
Similarly, from root takS तक्ष् "to chisel" we can get a nounbase takS- तक्ष्, which will lose k क् when /pada, becoming taD- तड् by jhalAJjazonte 10>. So
kASTha- काष्ठॱ + takS- तक्ष् + /su → !**khASThataT खाष्ठतट्
kASTha- काष्ठॱ + takS- तक्ष् + /au → !**khASThatakSau खाष्ठतक्षौ.
jJAtavyam - idaM sUtraM vidhAnasAmarthyAt saMyogAntasya lopa ityasyApavAdo 'sti | ज्ञातव्यमिदं सूत्रं विधानसामर्थ्यात्संयोगान्तस्य लोप इत्यस्यापवादो ऽस्ति । "This rule has the same strength as <6 saMyogAntasy... and therefore is an exception to it because it comes afterwards." — example of vipratiSedh....
iTa:: ITi < | 82029 skos saMyogAdyor ant... | > coH kuH |
vizvasya vasu;rAToH <<< | L 337 | >>> tados sas sAv an-ant... |